Air conditioning in the car: How dangerous it can be for your health

Air conditioning in the car: How dangerous it can be for your health


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Is the air conditioning in your car a threat to your health? How high is the risk of getting sick? We will answer these questions in this article.

  • Air conditioning as a useful tool
  • Obligation to care, maintenance and cleaning
  • Changing the filter and evaporator
  • Professional review
  • Unpleasant smell as a warning signal

The car In summer, the air conditioning can cool down to a comfortable temperature. But an air conditioning system also needs Care, maintenance and cleaningIf you don’t, your air conditioning can make you sick. What can you do to prevent this from happening? Important aspects are changing the cabin filter and cleaning the evaporatorTrying to take care of the care, maintenance and cleaning yourself is not an option. Does your car smell already, when you use the air conditioning, it is high time to act. Because then “fungi, germs and other microorganisms” – according to the 2019, transported into your vehicle via the air vents and possibly inhaled.

Air conditioning in the car: Why can the cabin filter become a danger?

One factor that can endanger the indoor climate is the cabin filter. Normally, its job is to clean the air by trapping dirt.

As dirt are here for example “Soot particles, pollen, fine dust, bacteria and mould” to understand, says the ADAC. The Contamination then sit in the filter away.

But the system is the same as, for example, a sponge: The Recording capacity is not infinite. This creates the following problem: On the surface of the filter the most dirt If this with moisture through the air from outside, which promotes the formation of microorganisms. Germs spread inside the vehicle and switching on the air conditioning ensures that Mould fungi release their spores indoors.

Why clean the vaporizer regularly?

The more dirt the filter catches, the Logically, the filter effect is less strong and small particles can slip through the filter. The particles are then passed on to the evaporator, especially when the air conditioning is running.

The Evaporator is comparable in structure to a cooler and has small slats. Through the “condensation processes”, such as the ADAC writes, the evaporator surface is usually moist. In combination with the dirt particles, the moist air provides the perfect Breeding ground for microorganisms.

The interior of your car is small. Therefore, even a small concentration of dirt particles is enough to make the air in your car harmful. This can be made even worse by the recirculation mode. According to a study conducted by the ADAC in his article is the Air quality in every third car is “borderline or heavily polluted”The study was carried out by the VDI (Association of German Engineers) in cooperation with the ZDK (Central Association of the German Automotive Industry).

How often should you have your air conditioning system professionally cleaned?

How is it possible that the Air conditioning to sling pathogens Sometimes it is your responsibility, because often it is because changing a filter is put off for too long. Maintenance of the air conditioning system is a cost factor that is often avoided.

It may also be because the air conditioning is being used incorrectly and the environment also provides conditions that promote the growth of pathogens.

Therefore, there is a new VDI guideline: The directive states that the filter once a year should be replaced. The Area around the filter and the evaporator professionally cleaned will be, says the ADAC.

Why are click cans not recommended?

If you want to disinfect your air conditioning, The ADAC advises you to Click cans They have little effect and only mask the smell in the car.

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The click cans promise a cheap cleaning of the air conditioning system. Technology is simple: You bring a spray can into the vehicle footwell while your air conditioning is running or spray the can contents directly into the ventilation openings.

Within a quarter of an hour, your air conditioning system should be free of dirt and clean. But the can only works on the surfaceAccording to ADAC, there is even a risk that the concentration of pollutants in the air after such a Do-it-yourself solution increases.

Up to 20,000 people die every year due to heat. People with cardiovascular diseases in particular should take precautions on hot days.

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Source: German